Mitral Valve Regurgitation Treatment Medications

The Mitral Regurgitation is a valvular heart disease that occurs due to a leakage of blood causing the blood to flow backward through the mitral valve. This action raises the pressure in the pulmonary vein that connects the lungs to the heart leading to congestion in the lungs. For more information visit the  Best Cardiologists in India.

Mitral Valve Regurgitation Treatment Medications


Mitral Valve Regurgitation Treatment :

Medications may include:

Diuretics: This helps to reduce the accumulation of fluids in the lungs or legs, which can lead to mitral valve regurgitation

Blood thinners: This medication is used if you have atrial fibrillation and it also aid in preventing blood clots

High blood pressure medications: High blood pressure act as a catalyst for mitral regurgitation, this medication lower blood pressure.

Mitral Valve Surgery and Other Procedures

Before a patient undergoes surgery, certain factors must be determined:
·         The severity of your valve problem
·         Your age and health
·         Whether you need surgery for other heart conditions, too

Open-heart Surgery

Open surgery is the commonest form of heart valve replacement surgery. Doctors prefer to repair the valve rather than a replacement.

A replacement may involve the use of a man-made device, animals or someone who signed up for organ donation before their death. Patients are given substances to keep them asleep and resistant to pain during the surgery.

Minimally invasive heart surgery :

This form of mitral valve surgery does not require the opening of the chest, the doctor can perform his procedure by making small cuts. The surgeon sometimes could use a robotic arm or a long, flexible tube called thoracoscope which has a tiny video camera attached to it.

Catheters

If the doctor observes that you are not healthy enough for a heart valve replacement surgery, he could use Catheters to repair or replace the valve.

The catheter is inserted into a blood vessel in your leg and it is guided by the doctor towards your heart. There is a clip attached to the end that does the repair.

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